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VMC changes on the way for Class D airspace

VMC in Class D

The CAA has annnounced that the requirements for pilots flying visual flight rules (VFR) in class D airspace are set to change later this year.

In the UK pilots have been able to use an exemption to the Standardised European Rules of the Air (SERA) allowing certain aircraft operating below 3,000 feet to fly ‘clear of cloud’ when in class D airspace. That exemption to the ‘visual metrological conditions (VMC) minima’ will expire in September 2019.

A consultation has been launched by the CAA aimed at those pilots and ATC units likely to be affected by the change.

The consultation will provide more detail and explore options for the facilitation of non-instrument flight rule (IFR) operations in class D airspace after September.

These options explore potential changes to the separation requirements currently applied to aircraft flying under a Special VFR (SVFR) clearance from air traffic control.

Pilots and air traffic control units are encouraged by the CAA to participate in the consultation, which will be open until the end of May 2019.

Click here for the CAA consultation.

GA pilots forced lower – APPG-GA

Commenting on the proposals, the Chair of the All-Party Parliamentary Group on General Aviation’s (APPG-GA) dedicated Airspace Working Group, Lord Kirkhope of Harrogate, said, “Whilst it is noted that the proposal permits special VFR (SVFR) flight in Control Zones (CTRs), a significant number of General Aviation (GA) pilots will be forced to operate closer to the ground than is currently the case when operating in Class D airspace.

“There does not appear to be a risk that justifies removing the existing CAA exemption; it’s all about International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) and SERA compliance.

“However, if the CAA exemption is removed as proposed, aircraft operating VFR that are not using SVFR will be forced to fly closer to the ground, which clearly introduces additional risk.”

The CAA intends to mitigate the impacts of the SVFR changes on air traffic control (ATC) units through a refinement of the UKs separation requirements.

Chair of the APPG-GA, Grant Shapps MP added, “We believe as a point of principle that airspace regulation should reasonably meet the needs of GA. At a fundamental level, this consultation raises questions about the adequacy of the UK airspace regulator representation of GA needs during their involvement in the development of pan-European and ICAO airspace requirements.

“The APPG-GA encourages pilots to carefully consider the CAA’s consultation and to respond to the CAA with their views”.

 

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